Classic Eventing Nation

Friday News & Notes from SmartPak

Boyd giving lessons in Japan with a very average backdrop. Photo via Boyd’s Facebook.

Well, it’s the last day of November, and I stepped up my game this year and got a tree yesterday, then got home and decorated it, while watching Elf. So, my holiday spirit is very much intact. Although sadly I found out that most of my Christmas lights had died in their box over the year, so I have to go get all new ones because I’m not a maniac and I’m not trying to find that one bulb that ruined the whole strand. Ain’t nobody got time for that!

National Holiday: National Mason Jar Day

U.S. Weekend Preview:

Sporting Days Farm Horse Trials IV [Website] [Entry Status] [Ride Times]

News From Around the Globe: 

Hey y’all, today we are treated to a new and improved USEA website! Promising a completely revamped website that features a streamlined and simplified design, improved functionality, and enriched content areas to help all members and eventing enthusiasts find the information they need. Thanks USEA!! [Check out the USEA]

Jonty Evans continues his amazing recovery with the help of an animatronic horse. After suffering a fall this spring, Jonty was in a six week coma that left him with a head injury that caused doctors to wonder if he would ever walk again. But Jonty wants back on a horse! So he’s been practicing his skills and balance and position by using a horse simulator at Hartpury University. [Jonty’s Back in the Saddle]

While the Hagyard Midsouth Three-Day Event only happens once a year, it’s definitely a destination competition for many. As the oldest team eventing competition in the United States, this event was created in the early 1980s by the Midsouth Eventing and Dressage Association and The Eventing Association of Michigan, and has only grown in popularity through the years. Not only does it offer BN-P with the option to compete as a team with your friends, but also has both Preliminary and Training level old school long format three-days. [USEA Events A-Z: Hagyard Midsouth]

Sorry, just having a quick #FlashbackFriday moment with these photos from Fair Hill. It feels like yesterday and also a million years ago all in one. Beautiful photos of fall and horses that aren’t hairy and covered in mud! [Through The Lens: 2018 Fair Hill International]

Thursday Video from Nupafeed: Hoof Soaking 101 with Elisa Wallace

‘Tis the season for abscesses! A stretch of soggy weather created an epidemic of the buggers at our barn. You know the drill by heart — soak, wrap, and send up a little prayer to Eventing Jesus that the goo-festation resolves itself ASAP. “It’s draining out three holes at once!” our long-suffering barn manager Julie was heard to exclaim with regard to her own horse’s abscess, in either victory or defeat, awe or disgust. With these sorts of things, it’s sometimes hard to discern.

When it comes to soaking, method is key, as anyone who’s spent half an hour begging and pleading a 1,200-lb. animal to keep its darn foot in the darn bucket can attest. In Wallace Eventing’s latest tutorial, Elisa walks us through her no-muss, no-fuss system. Elisa is methodical about everything and makes every interaction count, even the task of fetching a horse from its stall, as you’ll see in the opening bit of this video.

EN BONUS TUTORIAL! How to make stress about your horse’s abscess disappear: Draw up a warm bath after you get in from the barn, add two cups of epsom salts, pour a glass of wine (in a glass, not the tub), and hop in. Epsom salts have many health benefits, from promoting better digestion and sounder sleep to soothing sore muscles and drawing out swelling. #ProTip — Save the Kroger brand for your horse; after putting up with all his nasty foot crap, you’ve earned some Dr. Teal’s — Amazon Prime has a 9-lb. three-pack of the good doctor’s scented salts (lavender, eucalyptus & spearmint, rosemary & mint) for $26.95. Trust me, it will change your life. “Abscess … what abscess?”

The Fine Art of the ‘Gentle Pester’

In this excerpt from the new book Know Better to Do Better, eventer Denny Emerson admits he misused pressure in horse training in the past and explains how his methods have improved with the horse in mind.

Photo by May Emerson.

One mistake that I used to make was to increase the pressure too soon if the horse didn’t respond quickly enough. Let’s say I applied my right leg to his flank to ask him to move his haunches to the left. And let’s say I used fairly light pressure to get this to happen. Well, if I didn’t get a quick response, I would use my leg again, but this time I would probably give him a little kick. If he still didn’t move, I would give him a harder kick. Then a harder kick. Sooner or later, he would move away from the discomfort of my kicking leg.

The problem with this tactic of “escalating” the force of the request is that while I did get my horse to move away from my leg, there was too much fear and discomfort involved. By banging on his side with my heel or spur, I was getting him to give to the pressure, but at the same time I was making him anxious and nervous. Sure, I was winning the battle, but I was losing the war.

What I mean by “losing the war” is that a tense horse has other issues that are worse than the piece I was trying to fix. A tense horse gets too strong, say. So now I have to use more hand to restrain him. So now my horse gets even more nervous because I am hanging on his mouth. The harder I try, the more tight he gets, so the harder I try, and now the whole thing is like that old saying, “Going to hell in a handbasket.” And I was the one who started the downhill slide by using an aid that was too strong.

So, how should I have obtained the response? He didn’t listen to my light leg pressure. Why shouldn’t I use more if he fails to respond? Well, because of what I just said. Harder and harder pressure makes him more nervous. The way to get him to move is not to bang on his sides, but to “pester” him until he moves.

I have never read any book about riding that talks about “pestering” a horse. They always use the terms like “apply the aids,” as if the horse will magically understand what the heck that means. But think. Why does a horse switch his tail at a fly? Because the horse knows that the fly will bite him if he doesn’t get rid of the damn thing. The horse is not terrified by the fly. The fly isn’t an attacking mountain lion. It isn’t even a stinging wasp. It’s a fly. Even an annoying fly will get a horse to respond, but it is not a panicked response. In a way, we riders need to be mildly annoying flies. We need to gently pester the horse. We need to mildly annoy the horse. Sure, the horse books don’t say “pester” or “annoy,” but what else are we doing? Does the horse want to move his haunches away from our legs? Does he want to pick up a right lead canter? No. He wants to be left alone in his pasture to eat grass with his friends.

So back to teaching the horse to move left from my right leg. I apply a little pressure on his right side, behind the girth. Nothing happens. He just stands there like a stone statue. So I gently poke him again. Still no response. Everything in my being is saying, “Kick the damn horse. Make him obey!” But I know where that will lead, right? He’ll move away, but I will have created tension. So I poke him again. And again. His ears maybe go back. I am annoying him—not scaring him, but annoying him—to the point that he notices me. I repeat my little aid. He steps away from my leg. I stop.

In a few seconds, here comes my leg again, pester, pester. When he moves away, the pestering ceases. In a week of doing this, right leg to move left, left leg to move right, my horse is starting to get the picture. Two plus two is starting to become four for him. I am building in a conditioned response.

A man who was giving elephant rides at the King Brothers’ Circus had trained not only elephants but also big cats, bears, dogs, seals—you name it. Someone asked, “Do you train them all the same way?” And he said, “All but the dogs and seals. When the dog does the right thing I flip him a biscuit, and when the seal does the right thing, I flip him a fish. All the others, when they do what I want, I take off the pressure.”

I’ve heard this described as “programming a computer.” An untrained horse is an “unprogrammed computer.” We are “installing buttons.” The key is that we are installing those buttons calmly and consistently rather than roughly and forcefully.

There was a Greek king and general, in ancient times, whose name was Pyrrhus. In some battle against the Romans, the king’s troops won, but half the army was lost. In the next battle, they were conquered by the Romans. So there came to be a term, “Pyrrhic victory,” to describe what happens when someone wins a battle, but loses the war. That’s what I used to have, lots of Pyrrhic victories. By using aids that were too forceful, I would get my horse to move away from my leg, or give to my hand, but from fear, pain, duress, rather than from conditioned response. The nervous anxiety that my horse would have because of my rough aids made him almost impossible to train unless I just kept adding force to force to force.

Once you go the tough route, it starts that terrible downward spiral. Rider force creates horse fear. Horse fear creates horse resistance. Horse resistance creates rider anger. Rider anger creates more force. You can see too well where this is going. The next thing will be stronger, harsher bits, or draw reins, or other leverage devices, and it all started with my not understanding how to create conditioned responses through “gentle pester” rather than sharp demand.

In order for us, as riders who are also trainers, to be able to teach all these conditioned responses, to install these various buttons, to program these living computers, we have to be able to use the same sets of stimulus and release each time.

This excerpt from Know Better to Do Better by Denny Emerson is reprinted with permission from Trafalgar Square Books (www.horseandriderbooks.com).

The Truth About Importing Horses

Justine Dutton and MGH Heartbeat, an imported Irish Sport Horse mare, in the Ocala Jockey Club CCI2*. Photo by Jenni Autry.

I am often met with surprise when people inquire about my imported sale horses and find out the price.

As a seller/producer it can become frustrating when potential buyers are shocked and sometimes even offended at the price tag on these horses, often even informing me they can go to England/Ireland/Europe themselves and find the same quality of horse but for much less money.

I thought it might be enlightening to outline the process of sourcing, importing and producing sport horses to sell.

Firstly, sourcing horses abroad isn’t something that just anyone can do. There is a lot more to it than meets the eye — both skill and expense wise. I am fortunate enough to have a very trusted source, partner and friend in the UK who is always looking for the types of horses she knows I like. She spends hours on the road, trying horses up and down the country in all weather making sure the absolute right one is chosen.

It is very hard to shop for horses without a trusted source — there is often an “American” price put on horses for sale abroad, as those slightly unscrupulous sellers see big dollar signs and naivety when potential buyers show up alone or aren’t with someone experienced. For me, this is avoided with my English partner/Unicorn Hunter.

Sometimes I will go over to see horses with my partner (expensive round trip flight) but mostly she will look without me. And guess what … I have to pay her for that service she is doing for me! We handpick our horses for their brains as well as ability, talent and records and are very picky about what makes the cut.

My English Unicorn Hunter is also responsible for arranging vettings and knows which vets will do a good job and understand how to put potential horses through an “American Vetting.” I vet all my potential horses as they would be vetted by a buyer in the USA; this means a full set of X-rays including back and in some cases scopes and ultrasounds. Many horses with minor issues which I am confident won’t be a problem, I have to pass on, as I know they will not be acceptable in an American vetting even for a low level job. We have gone through periods where I’ve vetted six horses in a row that have not had good enough vettings or X-rays. That gets very expensive very fast!

When the chosen unicorn has finally passed the stringent vetting, we arrange for transportation. Depending on where the horse is located will depend on shipping fees to get to Liege/Amsterdam. Also depending on if there are other horses that are shipping will affect the cost greatly because if you’re riding solo … again, big expense! Sometimes you will have to wait for a flight as they are all booked/no share available/no quarantine room and then you will at times need to pay board on your new horse until it can ship.

Side note — as soon as the horse is paid for, we purchase insurance on him to cover against loss or major medical from the time we own him as well as additional flight insurance.

Bloods have to be run and this is also where there is some risk. Many common acceptable diseases in Europe are not allowed into the USA so imagine buying your dream horse, paying for him, vetting him, arranging shipping to then find out he has tested positive for piroplasmosis and your horse is stuck in Europe for an unknown period of time. And yes this has happened to me and also to others. Some people might risk it and say it’s a false positive or it’s low enough it will retest negative … but then when this horse arrives in U.S. quarantine and tests positive he is not leaving!

So if your unicorn has now jumped through all these hoops and made it onto his flight and landed in the USA you have quarantine. This is a minimum of 72 hours for geldings and can be at least three weeks for mares. Note, it is about $2-3k more to import a mare depending on the quarantine facility. And even though your horse is healthy and ready to rock, if there is a horse displaying anything dodgy in its blood/clinically/has a fever, then the entire flight of horses is held in quarantine until it’s resolved and you have to pay for the extra time there even though your horse is fine! Yep, that’s happened to me too.

If you’re lucky and have avoided all these hurdles, the horse will be released from quarantine and will arrive at his new home hopefully in good health. As you can imagine, the long trip can be a lot on the horses and often they can become sick. We always treat ours with GastroGard when they arrive and monitor their temperatures and have only had a couple arrive not feeling well.

I don’t think I need to put a dollar amount on all of the above as I think it’s explanatory that importing a horse does not just involve a lot of expense but also risk. We as sellers take on all the risk of the bloods being positive, the vettings failing and also the horse arriving and not being what he was supposed to be! I don’t scrape the bottom of the bargain barrel for any of my horses; the saying you get what you pay for rings very true in this industry so I pay the price for good quality horses.

Oh and this is all before I have even spent a dime on shoes, vet, tack, feed, bedding, memberships, shows, etc. or any time on training and care. But that’s another story ….

I hope his article has been informative and thrown some light on what it takes to source and import horses and why most good ones are not cheap. I love producing and selling these horses and I can stand behind each and every one of mine knowing I have jumped through all the hoops and not cut corners and costs and can honestly say that they all “do what it says on the tin.”

Watch Indoor Eventing at the Sweden International Horse Show

2017 Sweden International Horse Show Indoor Eventing winner Louise Svensson Jähde (SWE). Photo courtesy of Sweden International Horse Show.

‘Tis the season for indoor eventing! European eventers don’t have an Aiken or Ocala to retreat to in the winter months, so they have to make their own fun-in-the-not-sun. While we wait impatiently for this to become “a thing” here in the States, we can at least keep up with the action live from Europe thanks to growing live stream coverage.

The latest class we can watch from afar is Thursday’s Indoor Eventing at the Sweden International Horse Show, taking place Nov. 29-Dec. 2 in Stockholm. Sixteen riders representing four teams will face off over a fast-paced course. The roster:

Team United Kingdom
Ros Canter
Fiona Kashel
Alice Pearson
Georgie Strang

Team Germany 
Ingrid Klimke
Andreas Ostholt
Peter Thomsen
Jan Matthias

Team Sweden
Niklas Lindbäck
Anna Freskgård
Malin Josefsson
Hanna Berg

Team Australia / New Zealand
Lissa Green
Bill Levett
Lucy Jackson
Jesse Campbell

Ingrid Klimke and Parmenides at the Sweden International Horse Show in 2017. Photo courtesy of the Sweden International Horse Show.

That’s a star-studded field. EN’s pick for the one-to-beat: Ingrid Klimke with her mount Parmenides, who won the class here in 2015 and finished second in 2017. Ingrid and the 14-year-old Trakehner gelding (Sir Chamberlain x Praedestina, by Habicht), owned by his breeders Marion and Eric Gottschalk, are hot off an indoor derby win at Stuttgart German Masters just two weeks ago — watch a replay of their smoking-fast round here. “It’s such a well-designed course, great fun to ride,” Ingrid says of indoor eventing at Sweden International.

2014 winner Niklas Lindbäck will also be on the hunt for a repeat win.

The class takes place on Thursday, Nov. 27 from 14:30-16:30 local time (10:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. EST). Watch the live stream here. The price for the service is 89 SEK ($9.77 USD) per day or 259 SEK ($28.44 USD) for a full event pass. Worth it? There’s an Icelandic Horse World Cup on Friday, just putting that out there!

Sweden International Horse Show: Website, Schedule, Live Stream

Thursday News & Notes from Taylor Harris Insurance Services (THIS)

From left: Dr. Zehra Gundogan of SMACC, Carli Progin of Boehringer Ingelheim, Dr. Kevin Keane of SMACC, Phillip Dutton and Kim Lunger of Midwest Veterinary Supply. Photo by Jenni Autry.

How can we unlock the full potential of our event horses? Sports Medicine Associates of Chester County (SMACC) and Goodall Equine hosted an education evening to tackle that topic on Tuesday at the Mendenhall Inn in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania. Members of the local racing and sport horse communities came together to discuss equine health challenges ranging from airway issues and ulcers to soft tissue injuries and joint disease. Representatives of Boehringer Ingelheim and Midwest Veterinary Health were also on hand to discuss treatment options. A night of equine education and an open bar — what more could you ask for really? Many thanks to Dr. Kevin Keane for inviting EN.

National Holiday: National Electronic Greetings Day

U.S. Weekend Preview:

Sporting Days Farm Horse Trials IV [Website] [Entry Status] [Ride Times] [Live Scores]

News From Around the Globe: 

Teach us your ways, Ros Canter!! World Champion rider Ros recently gave a multi dimensional lecture demonstration that was totally sold out (no surprises there). She gave instruction on how to begin your training with young horses, and go back to basics with more advanced horses, as well as continuing on down the line with intermediate level horses, and then all the way to the top level. From four-years-old to four-stars, she showed how a consistency in training methodology is the key to her success. [Ros Canter Demonstration]

Area II ended their 2018 season at Full Moon Farm Horse Trials earlier this month, and capped the year by awarding two Charles Owen Technical Merit Awards. Judged by Stephen Bradley, Elizabeth Walker-Ebling riding Santana II and Nicholas D’Amore with Celtic Heritage took home top honors for their safe and effective cross country rounds. [Area II Charles Owen Technical Merit Award Winners]

Ever get questioned about your spurs and footwear by complete strangers in public? Yeah. Me too. Spurs are especially problematic for the muggles in our world, so Horse Nation decided to have a little fun with it and come up with some … interesting … replies that you can start integrating into your daily life. [What’s That On Your Feet]

Navigating the world of equine insurance can be daunting, to say the least. How do you know where to start? How should you assess the value of your horse, and decide what kind of policies are important to you? Luckily, Taylor Harris Insurance Services makes it easy as pie, with this quick survey to fill out on their website, you’ll be talking with a real life expert right away, figuring out how they can help you protect your horse. [Request a Quote]

 

Video from the Ros Canter lecture!

Wednesday Video from Kentucky Performance Products: Stinna Kaastrup’s Incredible Para-Dressage Journey

There wasn’t a dry eye in the house when Danish Para-dressage rider Stinna Kaastrup and her mount Horsebo Smarties completed a test that would secure them the Grade II Individual Para-Dressage individual gold medal at the World Equestrian Games in Tryon, North Carolina. Despite an error, the judges rewarded Stinna and Smarties top marks for their incredible consistency, accuracy and harmony.

Their lovely performance was even more impressive due to the fact that Stinna does not have legs. She also does not ride with any sort of strap anchoring her to her saddle. All who watched the ride were in awe not only of Stinna, but also of her beautiful relationship with Smartie and their obvious trust and care for each other.

Stinna was born without legs and started riding for physical therapy when she was very young. But her disability has never held her back. She says she lives a very normal life and has big dreams for the future.

Need to support strong, sound bones in layups or young horses?

Ask your vet about BoneWise™.

BoneWise:

• Maintains optimal levels of bone density when horses are confined to their stalls.
• Delivers a readily digestible, natural source of calcium and trace minerals necessary for optimal bone development.
• Supports enhanced bone mineral content and bone turnover that encourages the swift repair of microdamage.
• Supplies yeast cultures that support improved mineral and vitamin digestibility.
• Sustains vitamin D at levels necessary for healthy bone development.

For more information, visit KPPvet.com.

In Memory of Joe Meyer’s Sanskrit

Joe Meyer and Sanskrit. Photo by Jenni Autry.

Our thoughts are with Joe Meyer and his team as they share the loss of Sanskrit, Joe’s 19-year-old New Zealand Thoroughbred with whom he competed at the three- and four-star levels.

Joe’s remembrance via Facebook:

It’s with great sadness that we are posting that we very suddenly and unexpectedly lost our Sanskrit (‘Camel’) this past weekend. He was a Mamaku homebred that competed on three continents with many great accomplishments at top level including clear rounds at Blenheim, Bramham, Aachen and a second place finish at Gatcombe in the British Open Championships in 2010. Cam was 5th after cross country at his first four-star attempt at Pau but sadly an injury there kept him from being able to compete at four-star again. He went on to win and place in many Advanced classes in the U.S. before being retired from upper level competition several years ago.

It has given us great comfort that during Cam’s last year of life he was truly and completely loved and spoiled by Lindsey Carrigan as he deserved. They had a great partnership in his semi retirement and a true bond with each other.

We will truly miss this kind, talented and gentle soul that gave so many great times to so many people.

Thank you for all the great memories and adventures Cam.

Truly, Camel enjoyed a full and happy life. Rest in peace, Cam.

Building Good Riders and Even Better Humans

Photo courtesy of Rachel Bisaillon.

Yesterday one of my clients asked me to participate in a leadership camp activity for her daughter, who I have known for a year and a half now. They are wonderful additions to my up-and-coming event barn and their 4-year-old OTTB is a gem to bring along. Her daughter is a junior and the school asked for influential adults in her life to write and share what they would like for her in coming years and why they are proud of her. The activity is unknown to her, so she should receive the letter during camp next week.

I started the next morning at my favorite coffee shop, opened my laptop, and drafted the letter. I recounted our mismatched adventures, telling her how much I love watching her grow and develop her leadership skills every step of the way. She is your typical teenager, moody and a little wild — but she is a truly kick-ass human. She relentlessly fights for the underdog and is never afraid to speak up.

Photo courtesy of Rachel Bisaillon.

As I reached the end of the letter, I realized that everything I wrote had to do with her personally, and nothing about her as a rider. Sure, I was proud of her for keeping her cool when the baby horse lost his shit in warm-up, and yes, she has ribbons that followed her months of hard work and schooling. But at the end of the day, the things I am most proud of her (and all of my kids) for is the attitude she brings to the table when things don’t go her way or the going gets too tough and she feels lost.

Maybe 2% of the kids that come through my program are going to be professionals in this industry. The rest will go on, maybe give up riding for college or a family, but pick it back up later; or maybe they will compete while also building a career and a family. But the lessons they learn today, scrubbing water buckets and poulticing their ponies — those are the lessons that will stick.

Photo courtesy of Rachel Bisaillon.

Sometimes as a trainer I get caught up in the day to day progression and forget about the long haul. I have to remind myself that every Pony Club lesson, each startbox, every vet visit and barn holiday party — they are learning. Eventing produces tough and scrappy kids who understand the importance of flat work and conditioning. But it also reminds us to not take anything too seriously, ever. We are all out here because we love riding and the sport, through the good and the bad, the tough and the tougher.

Yes, my job is to help my clients achieve whatever they want with their horses, whether it be building up a young horse, nailing that clean flying change, or galloping through the finish flags for the first time. But at the very end of the day, I like to say that my program produces good horseman and even better humans.

Photo courtesy of Rachel Bisaillon.

Everything they are learning, the mistakes they are making today, will carry and be with them much longer than some 50 cent ribbons they won at that one show that one weekend when they were eight. Eventing reminds everyone that when the going gets tough, you get tougher. You rely on the people closest to you, tighten your girth, and buck up. It teaches you community involvement, leadership skills, and at the end of the day, no matter what the score says, you tried.

For my kids and clients, there is nothing more I can ask for. I feel grateful everyday to be surrounded by people that are quick to congratulate me, but just as quick to catch me when I fall. Eventing builds a passion for riding I had never experienced before my first set of finish flags.

I finished up my letter by reminding my kiddo that I am proud of her everyday, and that her exuberance and spirit are a wonderful addition to our “happy barn.”

Eventing rocks.

Four-Star Care for Egypt’s Horses, Part Four: Every Day’s a Different Story

Eventing grooms are, beyond a shadow of a doubt, some of the hardest-working people out there. For every six minute dressage test, or moment of glory over the final fence, there have been countless hours of conscientious care behind the scenes to ensure that the sport’s equine heroes are feeling and looking their absolute best. When the season wraps up and the horses’ shoes are pulled for a well-earned break, their #supergrooms finally get a chance to enjoy a much-needed rest (and an alarm that sounds later than 5 a.m. — what a concept!). But one top groom has chosen to spend her time off in a slightly different way this year. 

Meet 24-year-old Jess Wilson, head girl and travelling groom for the legendary Sir Mark Todd. It’s no small task looking after Mark’s formidable string of top-level talent, and she’s on the road almost constantly throughout the season fulfilling her duties as the lynchpin of the team. But her love for horses extends well beyond the four-star competitors she tends to. She’s on a mission to improve the lives of working equids in some of the most underserved communities in the world — and this winter, she’s bringing us with her.

We’re so excited to have Jess on board the EN team, as she shares with us her experiences in Egypt and gives us a first-hand look at what Animal Care Egypt and Egypt Equine Aid are doing to help working horses, ponies and donkeys abroad. Fancy getting involved? Take a look at her JustGiving page, where she’s busy raising vital funds for both charities, and follow her on Instagram, too, for live updates from the field. 

If you missed them, check out part one, part two, and part three of Jess’ blog.

I’ve been in Egypt for two weeks now, and honestly, I’m feeling a bit drained from all the amazing things and equally hideous things that each day brings. I hate to use such a cliche, but it’s the most extreme rollercoaster of emotions imaginable!

We’ve been venturing out into Luxor in the evenings, and what an amazing place it is. Hustling and bustling with busy locals, and steeped in history with the awe-inspiring Karnak and Luxor temples, the streets are ablaze with sights, sounds, and smells — there’s just so much to take in. The tourist scene has been very quiet in Luxor since the Zoll Revolution, and although it seems quite busy inside the tourist sites due to the busloads of tour groups coming in from nearby resort towns, generally, in town and in the restaurants, we’ve barely seen any westerners. The only thing I can say to anyone put off coming to Egypt because of its portrayal in the media as some sort of warzone is this: I’ve felt completely safe and in no way threatened whilst being here; I’ve eaten some of the most delicious food, seen some of the world’s most best archeological sites, and been able to get a small insight into a life and culture so different from my own, too.

Working horses wait at bus and coach stops for customers. ACE sees many cases of carriage horses who’ve been hit by cars in the line of duty.

One thing that’s really surprised me about Luxor is that there are horses everywhere. Literally crammed into every nook and cranny of the city, amongst stray dogs, crazy traffic, and the swarming population, on every street corner, down every back alley, there are horses. These are mostly carriage horses offering tours of the city, though some offer ‘pony rides,’ in which non-horsey Egyptians are put on feisty, revved-up stallions and allowed to gallop around on a big swathe of concrete, amongst mopeds and quad-bikes, supervised by groups of what look like twelve-year-old boys. Some pull carts of produce between farm and market. If the number of horses was a shock to me, the thing I genuinely can’t get my head around is the lack of resources and regulations to protect them — in the whole of Luxor, with its equine population of roughly 900, there are two water troughs. That’s all. No washing facilities, no stables, no grazing areas.

The Brooke charity fundraised and built a roof above the carriage parking bays, where most carriage horses are tied up overnight — sometimes without the carriage and harness even being taken off — and during the day on the rare occasions they’re not being worked, but that unfortunately burnt down. The Luxor government wouldn’t grant the charity permission to rebuild, so there’s no longer any shade for the horses, either, in a city where temperatures can easily reach 50˚C/122˚F in summer.

Left out all night with his carriage still attached and no water, this working horse spends the early hours of the morning foraging from scraps of rubbish for breakfast.

Not only are their living conditions appalling, but there aren’t any regulations for their working conditions, either — no weight limit, no limit to the hours they can work nor the distance they can travel, and there’s no authority to reprimand owners who mistreat their horses, or to say that a horse is too young, too skinny, or too lame to be working.

The result of this free-for-all is that the horses are really suffering. There are no incentives or rewards for the good owners, of which I’ve seen a few, and with business appearing slow the carriage drivers are getting desperate, staying out into the early hours hoping for work, which makes for a very long day for their horses. Even worse, they’ll often try to impress potential customers by galloping their horses up and down the road.

Foals have to come to work, too. It’s not uncommon to see serious leg deformities — the result of having to work too hard, too young.

On the plus side, at least many owners are making use of the resources and care available at Animal Care Egypt, where I’ve been volunteering. It’s surprisingly well-equipped, without being extravagant, and ACE’s team of competent vets is always eager to think outside the box, meaning that any ailment or wound presents an opportunity for recovery. Having spent a lifetime with animals I’ve seen my fair share of injuries, but every day at ACE has brought something new, from the calf born without an anus, the horse with a wither sore exposing the spinal processes, and the donkey with an amputated tail — it’s been great to learn so much through working here.

Horses have hopped into the clinic on three legs, and I’ve thought, ‘there’s nothing we could do to help; the owner will have to go home without them,” only for them to walk out totally sound a few days later after some rest, a substantial bandage as needed to immobilise the limb, and some anti-inflammatories. Other times, though, horses have come in with seemingly mild symptoms, for example, a minor colic, and it’s escalated into something very serious and life-threatening. Every day brings a different challenge.

Horses eating trash is an all-too-common sight in Luxor — it’s little surprise that ACE has to deal with so many colic cases.

Some of the owners we deal with are very polite and grateful, while others have been rude or even downright obnoxious — with the latter it can be difficult, as they need to be told (quite sternly!) that how they’re treating their animal is not acceptable, but we don’t want to put them off coming back and risk the horse not receiving the medical care it needs. I often have to remind myself that ACE’s role is to provide free veterinary care to the animals brought there — it’s not a sanctuary, and all the horses we help must go back to their owners, whether it’s the right thing for that animal or not. The horses don’t belong to ACE, and to buy or rescue every single animal with an unpleasant owner simply wouldn’t be maintainable and, moreover, with absolutely zero legislation or rules, there’s no way to report any of the abuse we witness. There’s simply nobody with the power to seize the horses or punish their owners.

The victim of pure carelessness — this horse’s teenage owner was one of the trickier clients to deal with, but with careful treatment, he was soon on the mend.

The consolation is when they come to us, but I often find myself being kept awake at night, more so than by the busy roads, guard dogs, and calls to worship, by the thoughts of these poor horses once they’ve been discharged, forced to struggle on, day after day.

My time at ACE will soon be over — and what an experience it has been! There have been times when I’ve felt like I’ve been watching miracles happen, and times when I’ve felt like we’re trying to walk through a brick wall of ignorance and carelessness. But in success and failure I’ve seen nothing but professionalism and kindness from everyone at ACE, and I really hope their great work will continue. Please do consider making a small donation at the link below — your contribution can help this incredible team continue their important work for these marginalised animals.

The ACE volunteer dream team — Sam, Di, Billy, and Jess check out the Valley of the Kings.

Next I’ll be heading to Egypt Equine Aid — stay tuned for my next dispatch!

Support Jess: Instagram|Egypt Equine Aid|Animal Care Egypt|JustGiving